生物质能源利用 英文版 作者：杨易主编 出版时间：2017年版 内容简介 Biomass is a collection of all the organic matter with a certain level of energy， nutrient， mechanical strength or physiological activity produced by biological activities of living organisms. As the technology advances and applicable areas expand， the matter and connotations it encompasses will be continuously enlarged. However， grains， meat and other organic matter for food do not belong to biomass， except for those that can be used as energy or industrial materials. Biomass is one of the earliest energy sources adopted by human beings with multiple advantages， such as wide-spread， renewability， low cost， etc.Meanwhile， among sources of renewable energy， biomass is an omnipotent one that can be produced continuously， managed， stored and transported in large scale. With the development of quality-oriented technologies of energy. the functions of biomass energy will be expanding and improving. 目录 Chapter 1 Concept， Functions and Classification of Biomass Energy 1．1 Biomass Circulation and Functions of Biomass 1．1．1 Concept of Biomass 1．1．2 Functions and Significance of Biomass in Cycle of Matter 1．1．3 Technological Approaches of Biomass Utilization 1．2 Characteristics of Biomass 1．2．1 Classification of Biomass 1．2．2 Chemical Compositions and Characteristics of Biomass 1．3 Potential of Biomass Energy and Non-energy Products 1．3．1 Potential of Biomass Energy 1．3．2 Potential of Non-energy Bio-based Products Chapter 2 Waste as Resources 2．1 Agricultural Wastes 2．1．1 Crop Straw 2．1．2 Feces of Major Livestock and Poultry 2．2 Forestry Residue 2．2．1 Introduction of Forestry Residue 2．2．2 Distribution of Major Forest Biomass Resources 2．2．3 Biomass Energy Resources of Major Types of Forests and the Energy Contained 2．2．4 Advantages of Forestry Biomass Energy Resources in China 2．3 Waste Processing 2．3．1 Residue in Agricultural Processing Industry 2．3．2 Industrial Processing Waste 2．4 Household Waste 2．4．1 Urban Household Waste 2．4．2 Recycling and Utilization of Urban Household Waste Chapter 3 Biomass Raw MateriaJ Plants 3．1 Sugary Plant Resources 3．1．1 Sugarcane 3．1．2 Sorgo 3．1．3 Helianthus Tuberosus Linn 3．2 Starchy Plant Resources 3．2．I Sweet Potatoes 3．2．2 Cassava 3．3 Oil Plant Resources 3．3．1 Annual Oil Plants 3．3．2 Woody Oil Plants 3．4 Cellulosic Plant Resources 3．4．1 Herbaceous Energy Plants 3．4．2 Shrubby Energy Plants 3．4．3 Arborous Energy Plants 3．5 Algous Plant Resources Chapter 4 Compression and Molding Technology of Biomass Fuel 4．1 Conception and Development 4．2 Composition of Biomass Materials 4．3 Molding Features of Biomass and Influencing Factors 4．3．1 Material Types 4．3．2 Molding Pressure 4．3．3 Fineness of Material Pulverization 4．3．4 Moisture Content of Material 4．3．5 Heating Temperature Chapter 5 Direct Combustion of Biomass 5．1 Biomass Combustion Principles 5．1．1 Biomass Fuels Characteristics 5．1．2 Combustion Process of Biomass Fuels 5．1．3 Major Factors Affecting Combustion 5．1．4 Direct Biomass Combustion …… Chapter 6 Gasification Technology of Biomass Chapter 7 Conversion Technology of Bioethanol Chapter 8 Conversion Technology of Biodiesel Chapter 9 Methane Production Technology of Biomass Chapter 10 Biomass-based Hydrogen Production Technology Chapter 11 Biological Decomposition and Conversion Technology of Lignocellulose Chapter 12 Solid Waste Disposal and Composting Technology Chapter 13 Feed Conversion Technique of Agricultural Wastes Chapter 14 Benefits and Outlook of Biomass Utilization
