以器官系统为中心原版英文教材：神经系统 第二版 阿蒂那 米歇尔-提图斯 等著 2011年版

以器官系统为中心原版英文教材：神经系统 第二版
作者：阿蒂那 米歇尔-提图斯 等著
出版时间： 2011年版
内容简介
　　《以器官系统为中心原版英文教材：神经系统（第2版）》“以器官系统为中心”的医学教学模式是国际医学教育的趋势。本系列书是世界著名医药卫生出版集团爱思唯尔公司出版的一套“以器官系统为中心”的医学基础课程教材。该套教材第1版出版后受到世界各地许多医学院校的欢迎，并被多家进行“以器官系统为中心”教学的医学院校选定为教材。第2版根据第1版出版后教师和学生的反馈意见，结合医学知识的更新进行了全新修订。在编写内容上，该系列教材强调基础与临床的整合。每一章节都是围绕着一个临床病例展开，通过对病人问题的呈现以及解决过程引出对相关知识的探究，从而使与器官系统结构、功能以及疾病相关的重要的基础医学知识得到了完善的整合。在版式安排上，图框中的病例资料与正文中的医学知识完美匹配，一步一步地激起读者的求知欲望。本册为《神经系统》。

目　　录
1 ORGANIZATION OFTHE NERVOUS SYSTEM

Introduction

Overview of brain anatomy

Internal anatomy of the brain

Ventricular system

Forebrain

Hemisphere specialization

Limbic system

Orbitofrontal cortex

Basal ganglia

Diencephalon

Thalamus

Hypothalamus

Peripheral nervous system

Putting it all together: from anatomy to behaviour

2 ELEMENTS OF CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR NEUROSCIENCE

Introduction

Neurones

Glial cells

Neurone excitability

Neurotra mitte

Postsynaptic events and postsynaptic recepto

3 CLINICAL EXAMINATION

Introduction

Parts of the clinical examination

Other investigatio

General comments

4 THE SPINAL CORD

Introduction

Gross anatomy of the spinal cord and vertebral

column

Functional organization of the spinal cord

Spinal cord cell types

Receptive fields

Somatose ory pathways

Blood supply to the spinal cord

Damage to the spinal cord

Comments on the case history

5 PAIN AND ANALGESIA

Introduction

Nocicepto

Pain pathways

How does the central nervous system interpret a

stimulus as painful?

Physiology of pain modulation

Pain mechanisms after tissue damage: peripheral and

central se itization

Neuropathic pain mechanisms

Pharmacology of pain

Other approaches to pain management

General comments on pain management

6 CRANIAL NERVES AND THE BRAINSTEM

Introduction

Anatomical organization of cranial nerves in the brain

Internal organization of the brai tem

Reticular formation

Blood supply to the brai tem ~

Brai tem reflexes

Brai tem lesio

Comments on the case history

7 THE VISUAL SYSTEM

Introduction

Structure of the eye

Visual pathways

Visual field defects

Pupillary light reflexes

Focusing of light on the retina

Control of eye movements

Structure and function of the retina

Processing of visual information

Summary

8 HEARING AND BALANCE: THE AUDITORY AND VESTIBULAR SYSTEMS

Introduction

The auditory system

The vestibular system

Comments on the case history

9 MOTOR SYSTEMS h DESCENDING PATHWAYS AND CEREBELLUM

Introduction

Skeletal muscle contraction

Reflexes

Descending pathways

Clinical importance of reflexes

The cerebellum

10 MOTOR SYSTEMS II: THE BASAL GANGLIA

Introduction

The basal ganglia: structure and organization

Parki on's disease

Huntington's disease

11 STROKE AND HEAD iNJURY

Introduction

Physiological control of cdrebral blood flow

Blood supply to the brain

Venous system

Functional anatomy of the cerebral vasculature

Angiography

Stroke

Head injury

Comments on the case history

12 INFECTION IN THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM

Introduction

Types of infection of the central nervous system

The meninges

Cerebrospinal fluid production and circulation

The blood-brain barrier

Meningitis

Diagnosis and treatment of meningitis

Treatment of meningitis

Encephalitis

Cerebral abscesses

Brain infectio in the immunocompromised patient

13 EPILEPSY

Introduction

General description of epilepsy

Epidemiology of epilepsy

Types o.f epileptic syndrome

Diagnostic investigatio of epilepsy

Different types of seizure

Neurobiology of epilepsy

Pharmacological treatment of epilepsy

Other treatments for epilepsy

Treatment of status epilepticus

Social co equences of epilepsy

14 DEMENTIA

Introduction

Causes and diagnosis of dementia

Neurobiology of learning and memory

Alzheimer's disease

Treatment of Alzheimer's disease

Other types of dementia

General co ideratio in the management of

Alzheimer's disease and other types of dementia

15 SCHIZOPHRENIA

Introduction

Schizophrenia: the clinical diagnosis

Aetiology of schizophrenia

Neurobiology of schizophrenia

Treatment of schizophrenia

Comments on the management of schizophrenia and the long-term prognosis

Other psychoses and schizophrenia-like syndromes

16 DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY

Introduction

Classification o~ mood disorde

Clinical features of mood disorde

Epidemiology of depression and natural evolution of the disease

Genetics of mood disorde

Neurobiology of depression

Treatment of depression

Bipolar disorder and its treatment

General comments on mood disorde

Need for new therapeutic targets

Comments on the case history

Anxiety disorde

Treatment of anxiety disorde

I omnia

17 ADDICTION

Introduction

Addiction and drug misuse: general comments

Opiates

Cocaine and crack

Cannabis

Nicotine

Alcohol

Phencyclidine

Amphetamines

Ecstasy--or the beginning of agony?

Hallucinoge

Solvents

Neurobiology of addiction

Addiction and rehabilitation: general issues

Index